Read the full article here: The untold stories of Bengali women revolutionaries who got us freedom
Some facts from the article:
- Pritilata Waddedar led a daring armed assault on the European Club in Chittagong in 1932, a site known for racial segregation. Refusing capture after the assault, Pritilata consumed cyanide and died as a martyr.
- Kalpana Datta took part in the Chittagong armoury raid and later documented women’s crucial roles as equal tacticians and partners in the revolution.
- Bina Das attempted to assassinate the Governor of Bengal, Stanley Jackson, during a university convocation in 1932.
- Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain wrote the novella Sultana’s Dream, envisioning a society led by women and free from patriarchy and colonialism.
- Kamala Das Gupta managed a women’s hostel in Kolkata and secretly acted as a courier, hiding fugitives and coordinating revolutionary logistics.
- Nanibala Devi, a widowed Brahmin woman, posed in various disguises to assist revolutionaries, was arrested and tortured, but chose silence over betrayal.
- Labanya Prabha Ghosh organized local reading groups, wrote for nationalist publications, and hosted underground meetings in rural Bengal.
- Matangini Hazra, an illiterate widow known as Gandhi Buri, led a procession during the Quit India Movement in 1942 and was shot while holding the tricolour, chanting “Vande Mataram.”
