Around 6th century BC, people of India were speaking and writing languages that were much simpler than classical Sanskrit. These vernacular forms, of which there were several, are called the Prakrits. The word Prakrit stands for a group of languages and does not refer to any individual language. Marathi (with all varieties), Bengali, Orisa, Assamese, … Continue reading The Emergence and Importance of ‘Prakrit’ in Ancient India
Category: POINT IAS
Organ Transplant in India
Organ donations for transplant in India has seen a recent surge. Total organ donations have gone up from 1,149 in 2014 to 2,870 in 2017. This includes a two-and-a-half times increase in kidney and liver donations, and a 6.5 times rise in heart donations. Some relevant data: Less than one in a million Indians donates … Continue reading Organ Transplant in India
The Office of the Governor
The origins of the office of Governor Through the course of the early 20th century, the Indian nationalist movement managed to extract gradual and incremental reforms towards responsible government from the British rulers. These reforms culminated in the Government of India Act, 1935 which established provincial legislative assemblies elected from a limited franchise. However, in order … Continue reading The Office of the Governor
Prison Reforms in India
The Supreme Court of India recently acknowledged that the more than a century-old system of prisons in India needs reforms. In pursuance, the Supreme Court formed a committee on prison reforms headed by former Supreme Court judge, Justice Amitava Roy. Issues related to imprisonment in India: Sub-human living conditions - The prisons in India have … Continue reading Prison Reforms in India
National Human Rights Commission
About NHRC The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is the body responsible for the protection and promotion of human rights in India. The NHRC was established on 12 October, 1993 under the Protection of Human Rights Act (PHRA), 1993 as amended by the Protection of Human Rights (Amendment) Act, 2006. It is in conformity with … Continue reading National Human Rights Commission
Green GDP
What is Green GDP? The green gross domestic product (green GDP or GGDP) is an index of economic growth with the environmental consequences of that growth factored into a country’s conventional GDP. Green GDP monetizes the loss of biodiversity, and accounts for costs caused by climate change. Calculating green GDP requires that net natural capital consumption, including resource depletion, environmental degradation, and protective and restorative environmental initiatives, be subtracted from traditional GDP. … Continue reading Green GDP
NAM and its contemporary relevance.
The historical importance of the Non-Aligned Movement The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) and its precursor, the Bandung Afro-Asian conference in 1955, were examples of soft balancing by weaker states towards great powers engaged in intense rivalry and conflict. As they had little material ability to constrain superpower conflict and arms build-ups, the newly emerging states under … Continue reading NAM and its contemporary relevance.
Higher Education Commission of India
The University Grants Commission has long been charged on grounds of inefficiency and over-regulation without realising the outcomes. Thus, the Centre has decided to establish a Higher Education Commission of India (HECI) in the place of the University Grants Commission (UGC). The new regime separates the academic and funding aspects of higher education. takes away funding … Continue reading Higher Education Commission of India
Summary – The Hindu – Making every citizen an auditor.
Authors: C. Dheeraja and Karuna M. (Practice Question - Social audits in India have not received the space and attention they deserve in becoming an integral and robust part of the formal audit process. Do you agree? Give your suggestions to make the social audit process more democratic. - 250 words) There is a need … Continue reading Summary – The Hindu – Making every citizen an auditor.
Mental Health issue in India
(Practice Question: Q.1. The World Health Organisation has highlighted the widespread problem of mental illness in India. What steps have been taken by the government in this regard? Suggest measures to improve the situation. - 250 words.) Why in news: India is the most depressed country in the world, according to a recent World … Continue reading Mental Health issue in India
